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                  Their has been a real "surge" in the popularity
                  of custom taillamps in recent years.  Manufacturers,
                  (defined to include importers in Federal law), have been
                  quickly developing many various styles of taillamps trying to
                  capture a portion of this seemingly lucrative market. |  
              | 
                  In recent times, most of the custom taillamps have been
                  loosely based on the Toyota Altezza, which is known in the
                  U.S. as the Lexus IS300.  These types of custom taillamps
                  have become known as "Altezza" style taillamps. 
                  There is no reason to believe that the Lexus IS300 taillamps
                  are not compliant with FMVSS No. 108.  (Please note the side marker lamp and side reflex reflector
                  are located in a separate, bumper mounted device). |  |  
              |  |  
        
          
          
            | So
              what's the problem with the aftermarket taillamps? |  
            | 
                One major issue is that most of the Altezza style taillamps
                are missing functionality which existed in the OEM taillamp. 
                Functionality which was required for certification with the
                standard. In addition, many of these types of taillamps may have
                sealing problems (just check any message board).   |  
            | Example
              1:  Chevy S10 Taillamp |  
            | OEM 2000 Chevy S10* | Chevy S10 Altezza
              style* |  
            | 
 | 
 |  
            | 
                
                  * 
                  Both photos taken with a flash to show existence of a side
                  (red) reflex reflector.  Note that the Altezza style lamp
                  is missing this function. 
                 |  
            | 
                  If you compare the photos of a stock 2000 Chevy S10 taillamp
                and an Altezza style taillamp for the same model, you notice
                that the Altezza style lamp is missing the side (red) reflex
                reflector which existed in the OEM lamp.  This particular
                Altezza style lamp may also be missing proper side marker
                functionality as well.   |  
        
          
            | Example 2:  Dodge
              Neon Taillamp |  
            | OEM 1999 Dodge Neon* | Dodge Neon Altezza
              style* |  
            | 
 | 
 |  
          | 
              * 
              Both photos taken with a flash to show existence of a side (red)
              reflex reflector.  Note that the Altezza style lamp is
              missing this function.  |  
          | So are these
            Dodge Neon Altezza style taillamps compliant? |  
          | 
              If you look at the photos above it is quite obvious that the
              Altezza style taillamp is missing the side reflex reflector
              functionality that exists on the OEM taillamp. Even though a picture is worth a thousand words, lets dig a
              little deeper.  Currently, there are no lens marking
              requirements (S5.8.10) for
              a taillamp assembly under federal law, however, many of the state
              laws do require the SAE markings.  If the markings exist
              on the lens, then they are an indication of the functions the
              manufacturer certified as conforming to the SAE standards for the
              taillamp assembly. |  
          |  | SAE
            Lens Markings |  
          | Stock
            Dodge Neon taillamp | SAE AAIP2RST 94 |  
          | Altezza
            Style Dodge Neon Taillamp | SAE AIRST 94 |  
          | 
                The SAE symbol and year indicate that the manufacturers have
              certified that the taillamps conform to the indicated SAE
              standards of the indicated year. The rest of the markings are the SAE lighting identification
              code symbols.  The table below shows what each symbol means
              and the related SAE standard which the taillamp is designed to
              conform to. |  |  
    | 
        
        
          
            | SAE Marking | Function | Related
              SAE Standard |  
            | A | Reflex reflector | SAE J594f |  
            | I | Turn signal lamp | SAE J588 |  
            | R | Backup lamp | SAE J593c |  
            | S | Stoplamp | SAE J586 |  
            | T | Taillamp | SAE J585e |  
            | P2 | Side marker lamp | SAE J592e |  
        
        
          
            | 
                Comparing the lens markings, you may notice that the OEM
                taillamp has two reflex reflectors (AA),
                whereas the Altezza style taillamp only has one (A). 
                As shown in the photo above, the Altezza style taillamp does
                appear to be missing this function.
                Also, the OEM taillamp has a side marker lamp (P2),
                whereas the Altezza style taillamp is missing this function. These are two problems that could be determined visually by a
                field officer without the use of any special equipment. |  
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            | This page modified on June 04, 2001 |   
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